Ratings

Breed Introduction

    The Irish Terrier has a long history, and its origin is disputed, but one indisputable fact is that it is one of the earliest breeds in the terrier family. Its agility and tidiness can be seen from its beautiful red coat; it is the embodiment of courage among terriers.

    The first recorded acknowledgment of the Irish Terrier dates back to 1875, when a specialized dog show was held for it in Gassway. Champions Erin and Killney Boy appeared in 1879. After breeding, many champions were produced from them, thereby establishing the title of this breed’s original ancestor in the history of the Irish Terrier.

    In the 1880s, the Irish Terrier became the fourth most popular breed in Britain. In 1889, the British Irish Terrier Club stipulated that any Irish Terrier born after that year must not have ‘cropped ears’ when participating in any dog show managed by the British Kennel Club. This regulation later sparked controversy and eventually led to the requirement that all breeds exhibited in Britain must not have ‘cropped ears’.

    The Irish Terrier was introduced to the United States in 1881, and the American Irish Terrier Club was established in 1896, adopting British standards. By 1929, this breed was ranked 13th among the 79 breeds recognized by the AKC at that time.

    The appearance of the Irish Terrier is quite distinctive and evidently different from other dogs in the terrier family. Its body is longer than that of a Fox Terrier, more streamlined, yet not lacking in muscle or sturdy bone structure. A comparative remark is also useful: the appearance of the Irish Terrier is similar to that of the old Irish Wolfhound; in fact, one is merely a miniature of the other, and they share many similarities in character.

    Whether in the countryside, city apartments, or camping grounds, the Irish Terrier is an incomparable friend. The Irish Terrier is an entertaining companion, likes to be close to children, and can share happiness with them. In its service, especially towards its owner, it will face any intimidating behavior, being naturally suited as a ‘guardian’.

    The Irish Terrier is a renowned sporting dog. It sometimes hunts small animals and sometimes participates in other games, such as rabbit chasing. A dog that is water-savvy can be trained to be as agile in water as on land. In fact, the Irish Terrier possesses many athletic talents. It can successfully hunt giant rats in far northern and tropical regions.

    The Irish Terrier was used as a military dog during World War I, serving as a messenger and sentry, exemplifying its prestigious spirit and composure in the face of danger. The following excerpt is taken from an article written by the head of the British Military Dog School, reminiscing about the service career of the Irish Terrier:

    “I can emphasize that the service of the Irish Terrier surpasses that of its peers. Many of them survived last year precisely because of the service of the Irish Terrier. When a stone wall completely separated soldiers from their headquarters and neither telephones nor communication personnel could help, the messenger dog was the only assistance they could seek. I believe this breed is indeed noble. They are extremely sensitive and eager to fight. Those of us who like dogs with such characteristics will certainly find the Irish Terrier to be a typical representative; they are very intelligent, loyal, and honest. Anyone who has such a companion dog will feel they have a true friend.”

    As a show dog, the style and posture of the Irish Terrier are quite unique. Its fearless spirit leaves a deep impression during competitions. It is classified as a Class D dog for circular exhibitions.