Ratings

Breed Introduction

The English name of Mastiff is: Mastiff. Origin: England. It is a tall, massive, and well-proportioned dog with a compact structure. It is a short-haired breed. The impression it gives is dignified and noble. Males are generally very massive, and females have a solid structure. Height: Males stand at a minimum of 76.2 cm, and females at a minimum of 70 cm. Weight: 68-100 kg, making it one of the largest dog breeds.

It is said to have been brought to England by Persians from Egypt, where it developed and became established. Historically, the Mastiff breed is one of the oldest dog breeds, once known as the ‘Warrior,’ now often compared to the Great Dane as ‘Gentle Giant.’ Some are used as guard dogs, while others are affectionate family pets. They appeared in England after the time of Caesar. These dogs have proven to take on fearsome bodyguard and hunting duties. After World War II, their numbers in America declined, but the situation has improved.

Around 3000 BC, images resembling mastiffs were depicted in ancient Egyptian paintings. This breed was brought to England by Persian merchants or the invading Anglo-Saxons. The Celts also kept mastiffs. In 55 BC, during Caesar’s invasion of England, this dog was used in battle. Later, in the 17th century, mastiffs participated in battles, hunting bears, wolves, and engaging in dog fighting or bear baiting. In the 19th century, after such competitions were banned, the popularity of mastiffs in England also declined.

This breed has two lines, one raised by the Duke of Devonshire in Chatsworth and another raised in Chertsey.